Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Death Of A Brooklyn Shelter For Domestic Violence

Introduction Adriana, a 24 year old single mother in New York, found herself in a Brooklyn shelter for domestic violence victims with her infant daughter, not yet two. The separation from her abusive boyfriend left her with nothing. â€Å"I was trying to get a job, trying to get my life together,’’ she says. On the night of March 18, Adriana asked a friend to watch her daughter while she picked up some diapers from Target, but as she left the shelter, a staff member called the police since it was past curfew. Adriana was charged with endangering the welfare of a child, and the bail was set at $5,000. The prosecutor cited a history of violence and abuse, but failed to see that her boyfriend was responsible for the charges. Unfortunately, due to†¦show more content†¦Background and Evidence of the Problem One major problem facing American prisons are the extremely high incarceration rates. According to a report released by the National Research Council, â€Å"The US rate of incarceration, with nearly 1 of every 100 adults in prison or jail, is 5-to 10-times higher than rates in Western Europe and other democracies.† (Zurcher, 2014, para. 3) Based on this report it is clearly illustrated that the incarceration rates are absurdly high in comparison to other major countries. Furthermore, strict sentencing laws and minor drug offences are a major contributor to America’s prison population. Miller writes, the US prison population grew by 700 percent due to an influx of drug arrests and tough sentencing laws. As of now 1.6 million people are behind bars in federal and state prison, leaving America with the largest prison population in the world (para. 11). With a 700 percent increase in prison population one question comes to mind. Does America have an increase in criminal act ivity compared to other countries? Despite the massive increase in incarcerations, crime has not increased significantly increased over the years, and prison doors are still clanking at an exorbitant rate. The increasing prison population is a complete

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

America After World War II - 1560 Words

Is it possible to know what Americans thought of World War II, if they believed that the war was a just war or whether they did not agree for what the United States was fighting for? The historian Studs Terkel believes he knows this answer and that Americans saw themselves as liberators of an oppressed world fighting for the just war which can be concluded from his famous volume, The Good War. Of course one person’s beliefs should not be believed as easily just by reading a book. A person should base their opinions on something much more analytical than that. In order to decide whether some Americans actually thought that World War II was a just war, a thorough analysis should be done of American life looking at all the facts found. Beginning with American experience before the war then analyzing the experience of the war and the home-front itself and finally ending with the analysis of America after World War II a conclusion can be made regarding the American point of view. A merican life prior to World War II may have not been the best from 1931-1939. Already in the Great Depression that started in 1929 people were left very discouraged and hopeless. In 1932 the economy was the worst it had ever been, it had hit rock bottom (p. 850). Many had lost their jobs and over 11 million Americans could not find work (p. 850). America was at its worst and people were hungry, suicide rates had risen and people were having less children than ever before. People’s reaction to theShow MoreRelatedSoon After World War Ii Ended, The United States Of America1782 Words   |  8 PagesSoon after World War II ended, the United States of America (U.S.A) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.) entered the Cold War, an altercation between the two superpowers, which lasted over 40 years, due to their differing political systems; the U.S.S.R. was communist and the U.S.A. democratic (Alchin, 2017). In the late 1950s, the Space Race between the two superpowe rs begun with launch of Sputnik 1 by the U.S.S.R. in 1957 (Timeline of Space Exploration, 2009). On July 20 of 1969Read MoreTeam America: World Police1682 Words   |  7 PagesIn the aftermath of World War II, every nation of the world emerged mentally and, in some cases, physically altered. The physical affects of the Second World War spanning from Pearl Harbor to the battleground that made up most of Western Europe to Nagasaki and Hiroshima are visual pictures engrained in the minds of all, past and present, but the American ideology that these destructive images helped to give rise to would directly shape American domestic and foreign policy for approximately the nextRead MoreWorld War Ii and America944 Words   |  4 PagesThe world’s greatest war, World War II began in 1939 and lasted for almost six years. It was between two military alliances. On the axis powers were Japan, Germany and the Kingdom of Italy. While the allies were lead by United Kingdom, China, Soviet Union and The United States of America. America was not directly involved in the war in the early stages. The necessity increased after the fall of France, the Pearl Harbor incident but mainly when Hitler declared war on U.S. This led to America’s directRead MoreWorld War I And The Great War915 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War I, also known as the Great War, was one of the most important and traumatic war in history. It left many countries in devastation and chaos. Countries involved in the war, like Europe and America promised to prevent any other future world war because of the millions lives taken and the destruction caused to the world in the previous war. However, peace was not enjoyed for long and after two decades, the Second World War began from the issues that were left unresolved from the previous conflictRead MoreAmerica and World War II Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pages Was World War II a Good War For America? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One of the most important wars ever fought was World War II. In the midst, the Nazis were in control of most of Europe, the Soviet Union was causing more deaths than any other country, and Japan had taken over parts of China. The United States of America was stuck in the middle of all this. They had to deal with the Nazis and deciding when to join the war, meanwhile, Japan was breathing down their necks with attacks. What wasRead MorePresident Truman Made A Nuclear Weapon1745 Words   |  7 Pagesin an effort to end World War II. World War II began on September 1,1939 and ended on September 2,1945 ending in an Allie victory. This world was fought primarily by the Axis Powers: Germany, Austria, Italy, and Japan and the Allie Powers: Great Britain, France, The USSR, and the United States. President Truman made a difficult decision to drop nuclear weapons on Japan, because the factors leading up to the war, the circumstances that had already happened during World War II, and because he simplyRead MoreAmerica During Ww II : A Turning Point1299 Words   |  6 PagesSarah Chi Turner U. S. History 2 May 2016 America in WW II: A Turning Point â€Å"Lots of things wrong with America, but Hitler ain’t going to fix them,† American GI and heavyweight Joe Louis once said in a 1942 interview about his choice to enlist in the army (Berkow). He was right. In the 1940s, America was in a slump; but, it was also the turning point for the start of a more prosperous era. In 1941, the Japanese had attacked Pearl Harbor, â€Å"a date which will live in infamy,† and catalyzed a seriesRead MoreGovernor Livingston High School : Sergeant Curtis Maddox : An Average American Soldier1731 Words   |  7 Pagesin World War II for two years by 1941. The two major powers in the war were the Axis Powers and the Allied Powers. Germany, Italy, and Japan were the key players in the Axis Powers. The Allied Powers chief countries were Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union. America attempted to remain neutral, as it did not want to enter another world war, but on December 7, 1941, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. This forced Americ a to declare war on Japan the next day. Germany and Italy then declared war onRead MoreThe Rise Of World War II Essay1478 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War II is usually associated with genocide, atomic bombs, and Hitler. Often times the positive outcomes that came from such a deadly war between nations is forgotten in the musk of death and power. The instability in Europe created by World War I, set stage for the rise of Hitler. Germany at the time was economically and politically unstable. Due to them being blamed for the first World War and the harsh consequences enforced by the Treaty of Versailles, it made it easier for Hitler to riseRead MoreThe American Dream and the Post War Era Essay1187 Words   |  5 PagesAfter World War II, America had to take a step back and take a look at their country. The American Dream had been restored upon the atrocities of the war. In the 1930’s the American Dream was primarily focused on working hard, men providing for their families, a nd trying to rise from the depression. In the 1940’s, post World War II things changed and consumerism and feminism began to play a key role along with many other factors. There are many ways to describe the American dream and what aspects

Black Decker Essay Example For Students

Black Decker Essay Question 1: BD leads in two product segments, but trails in the third. Why?Answer: It seems from the case that there are several reasons why BD leads in Professional-Industrial and Consumer product segments, but trails in the Professional-Tradesmen segment. It is also clear from the tests performed by Black Decker that their products were at comparable, or even better at some cases, quality. Branded as Home Tools: It appears that professional-tradesmen did not want to use the same tools that housewives used at homes (Black Decker). Tradesmen viewed Black Decker tools more for home use than being subjected to demands of the job site. This was a perception issue that was hurting Black Decker big way. Distribution Channel: It is also evident from the data (Exhibit 2) that Black Decker lacked in capitalizing one of the most profitable distribution channels i.e. Membership Club. On the other hand, Makita who distributed its product through membership clubs, in which Black Decker did not take part in, proved to be very successful channel (85%) for Makita. Color: I believe that the unremarkable grey color did not help Black Decker. The color was another factor that was strongly linked to the Black Deckers image. The color factor was very clearly demonstrated by lab tests and also by the comments from professional-tradesmen. Multiple Segments: Black ; Decker was involved with three different segments Professional-Industrial, Professional-Tradesmen, and Consumer. On the other hand, Makita (who entered the market in 1978) focused on only one segment of the market while B;D focused on three. Question 2: Describe the salient psychological features of the tradesmans buying behavior (values need states). Answer: This is Tradesmen seem to believe that Black Deckers brand is for Consumer use only. They are well aware of the brand, but regard it as the brand that is more suitable for the tools used at home. As Black ; Decker holds about 45% of the consumer market, it has very good brand recognition. In a tradesmens mind the association of Black Decker with consumer segment is so high that they feel that Black Decker is for home use only and it is not rugged enough to be used professionally. Need:Strong tools, that can be used professionallyValue: They need to show up for work with tools that make them look professional. If they show up with Black Decker tools, it may not help in the value that they want to earn in professional environment. Image among other tradesmenColorQuestion 3: What are the salient strengths and weaknesses of the Makita and Milwaukee brands? Be sure to discuss each brands strengths and weaknesses. Answer:Makitas Strengths: Leadership position in almost all the products within Professional-Tradesmen segment. Leadership position in all distribution Channel types with in Professional-Tradesmen segment. This was pretty incredible to be in leadership position in almost all the distribution channels. Successful use of Membership Clubs channel, where BD doesnt even participate. This was one channel where Makita had 80% market share. Concentration on only one segment (Professional-Tradesmen). This provided Makita with focus on only one segment. Perception that Makita provides good baseline options in all major categories, and all other suppliers had particular product strengths. This believe among tradesmen was a major strength for Makita Brand. Makitas Weaknesses:One of the Makitas weaknesses was its bad relationship with retailers. Makita was quoted by retailers as arrogant and dictatorial. This could hurt its retail channel. Secondly Makitas products were priced at Premium over BD. This could be a weakness, as other competitors could easily sell below its price. .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b , .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .postImageUrl , .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b , .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:hover , .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:visited , .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:active { border:0!important; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:active , .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8e11bf0505fa4ea7f3be80e5eda45e4b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Predjudice and Discrimination EssayAdditionally Makita didnt provide any Channel Protection. Same products were being sold via range of outlets including Membership Clubs. Milwaukees Strengths: Milwaukees strength was demonstrated by various survey results. They were:oRated best (80%) on one of the best Agreement Data surveyoRated high (95%) on the awareness scale, next to Black ; Decker (98%)oRated best on the Makes High-Quality Tools and Makes Durable/Rugged Tools (91%)Additionally, Milwaukees markets share in Professional-Industrial segment is at parity with BD. This shows Milwaukees competency in power tools. Milwaukee Weaknesses:Like Makita, Milwaukees products were also priced at Premium over BD. This could be a weakness, as competitors could sell under their price to capture the share. Data in exhibit 2 reveals that either Milwaukee was not participating in the Membership Club or was not very effective in it. Question 4: Describe the marketing options available to BD. What are the pros and cons of each?Answer:There are three marketing options available to BD. They are as following:Option 1: Harvest professional-Tradesmen ChannelsIn this option the strategy was to concentrate on the Consumer and Professional-industrial segments and only participate in Professional-Tradesmen segment for profitability. There was no emphasis on capturing the market share. Pros: In this option the focus will be on profitability only, not on market share. Better concentration on the Consumer and Professional-Industrial segmentsCons: Taking focus away from a big market (US Market Segment of $420MM) is not a good ideaProfitability is good, but BD should have a strategy to capture the market share. I think that Black Decker should not harvest Professional-Tradesmen channels because it was the fastest growing segment of the market at 9% rate. This segment would provide Black Decker with considerable amount of revenue. Option 2: Get Behind Black Decker Name with Sub-BrandingThe approach in this option is to get away from the core Black Decker brand and establish a new sub brand. Pros:This may differentiate the products to an extent where tradesmen can see it as a different product. This approach was successfully implemented with a circular blade (Piranha) at Black DeckerThis may be tried, as there was comparatively less financial cost involved, so the financial risk was limited. Cons:This may not differentiate the Products to the extent where tradesmen can see it as a different product. The problem here is to disassociate the Black Decker branding on these products. One needs to go farther away from the core of the Black and Decker brand and then only, a brand differentiation can be achieved. If not successful this may cause embarrassment in the retail channelsLinkage of aggressive objectives of doubling the Black Deckers Professional-Tradesmen segment share from 9% to about 20%Option 3: Drop the black ; Decker Name from the Professional-Tradesmen SegmentThis option talks about disassociating the Black ; Deckers brand name away from Professional-tradesmen segment and use a free standing Brand instead. Pros:This option would provide a proper disassociation from Black Decker brandIntroduction of a Black Deckers one of the stable brands (DeWalt) that has no negative association DeWalt got 70 % awareness rating. This in turn means that Black ; Decker will not have to spend money to establish a new brandDeWalt also achieved an One of the best agreement percentage of 63%Also scored 58% on the purchase interest by tradesmen in DaWalt-Serviced and Distributed by Black DeckerCons:It seems that every one at Black Decker takes a great pride in the #7 brand Power position of the Black Decker name. It will be a challenge to sell the option at Black Decker. Linkage of aggressive objectives of doubling the Black Deckers Professional-Tradesmen segment share from 9% to about 20%I strongly suggest that Joseph Galli should drop the Black and Decker name from the Professional-Tradesmen segment, sell the products in this category under the DeWalt brand and build more brand awareness for DeWalt